|
|
|
| Effect of Plaque Control on Chronic Periodontitis in Psychiatric Patients with Long-term Hospitalization |
| ZHOU Kai-qiang |
| Department of Stomatology, Xianyue Hospital in Xiamen, Xiamen Fujian 361012, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective: To study the effect of plaque control on chronic periodontitis in psychiatric patients. Methods: 116 psychiatric patients with chronic periodontitis in our hospital from March 2016 to April 2019 were selected as the research objects. All the patients were treated with ultrasonic curettage combined with minocycline hydrochloride ointment, and the patients were supervised to brush their teeth correctly every day. The clinical treatment effect, detection of periodontal pathogens in subgingival plaque and gingival crevices were observed after treatment. The levels of tumor necrosis facto-α(TNF-α), hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the fluid were measured, SBI) were observed and recorded. Results: After the treatment, the levels of PG, Aa, Fn, Tf, Pi, Td, were significantly decreased, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the inflammatory factor index decreased significantly, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, PD, AL and SBI indexes decreased significantly, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Plaque control has a significant effect on psychosis patients with chronic periodontitis. It can improve the pathogenic bacteria in subgingival plaque and reduce the expression of inflammatory factors in the gingival crevicular fluid.
|
|
Received: 12 January 2021
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
ZHOU Kai-qiang. E-mail: zhoukaiqiang123@163.com
|
|
|
|
[1] Nibali L, Donos N, Farrell S, et al.Association between interleukin‐6-174 polymorphism and aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in chronic periodontitis[J]. Journal of Periodontology, 2017, 81(12):1814-1819.
[2] Zheng Wei, Tang Lirong, Weng Yongzhen, et al.Influencing factors of oral health-related quality of life in hospitalized schizophrenic patients and their relationship with suicide attempt[J]. Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 2015, 23(3): 324-328.
[3] Wu Di, Liang Hui, Zhang Yan, et al.Systematic review of the effect of psychological and behavioral intervention on oral health status of patients with periodontitis[J]. Journal of Dental Endodontics and Periodontology, 2015,25(11): 677-681.
[4] Dong Wenjie, Fang Deyan, Zhang Siyang.Clinical application value of periodontal sequential therapy in orthodontic treatment of patients with periodontitis[J]. Chinese Pharmacoeconomics, 2015,10(5): 105-106.
[5] Liling Mei, Xintian Huang, Yecheng Xie, et al.An injectable in situ gel with cubic and hexagonal nanostructures for local treatment of chronic periodontitis[J].Drug Delivery, 2017,24(1):1148-1158.
[6] Eltas A, Orbak R.Effect of 1,064-nm Nd:YAG laser therapy on GCF IL-1βand MMP-8 levels in patients with chronic periodontitis[J].Lasers in Medical Science, 2012,27(3):543-550.
[7] Heidari Z, Mahmoudzadehsagheb H, Hashemi M, et al.Association of macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene polymorphisms with chronic periodontitis in a South Eastern Iranian population[J].2017, 14(6):395-402.
[8] Nguyen VH, Lin SC, Cappelli PD, et al.The association between dental, general, and mental health status among underserved and vulnerable populations served at health centers in the US[J].Journal of Public Health Dentistry, 2017,78(1):41-48.
[9] Mahendra J.Effect of pranayama on Ppar-γ, Nf-κB expressions and red complex microorganisms in patients with chronic periodontitis-a clinical trial[J]. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017,11(6):82-86.
[10] Azadmehr A.Effect of smoking on interleukin-10 and Interferon-γ levels in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with periodontitis[J].Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2013,1(2):17-21.
[11] Yin Min, Wang Haihua, Xuan Guihong, et al.Effect of Porphyromonas gingivalis infection on MMP-3 and IFN - γ levels in peripheral blood of patients with chronic periodontitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Hospital Infection, 2019, 29(14): 2198-2202.
[12] Patil VA, Desai MH.Effect of periodontal therapy on serum C-reactive protein levels in patients with gingivitis and chronic periodontitis:a clinicobiochemical study[J].J Contemp Dent Pract, 2013, 14(2):233-237.
[13] Wang Yaozhi, Shen Xiaoli, Yang Jie, et al.Effects of ultrasonic scaling and Tinidazole washing on inflammatory factors and matrix metalloproteinases in serum and gingival crevicular fluid of patients with chronic periodontitis[J]. Journal of Ningxia Medical University, 2018, 40(3): 330-333.
[14] Yuan Dan.Effect of periodontal basic treatment on il-6tnf - α and hs CRP in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with chronic periodontitis[J]. Hebei Medical Journal, 2016 ,22(7): 1057-1059.
[15] Wang Junfeng, Wang Dongqin, Li Kun, et al.Clinical study on the effect of subgingival plaque on peri-implant bone resorption in patients with chronic periodontitis[J]. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 2019, 18(9):972-975.
[16] Guo Zhansheng, Liu Xin, Cai Yamin.Effects of periodontal basic treatment on periodontal inflammation control, serum inflammatory indexes and blood glucose metabolism in patients with chronic periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2017,14(5): 46-49.
[17] Rongyu H, Xipeng Z, Jianhao X, et al.Effect of subgingival plaque on peri-implant bone resorption in patients with chronic periodontitis[J].Medical Innovation of China, 2019,28(5):154-156.
[18] Gao Jianjun.Correlation analysis between glycosylated hemoglobin level and periodontal clinical indexes in patients with chronic periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus before and after antibacterial treatment[J]. Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine, 2019, 26(2): 217-219.
[19] Xing Jun.Characteristics of oral infection in long-term hospitalized psychiatric patients[J]. China Minkang Medical, 2015,27(5): 71-72.
[20] Patil VA, Desai MH.Effect of periodontal therapy on serum C-reactive protein levels in patients with gingivitis and chronic periodontitis: a clinicobiochemical study[J].J Contemp Dent Pract, 2013, 14(2):233-237. |
|
|
|
